Australia is experiencing a resurgence in net overseas migration (NOM), according to the latest figures from the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS).
Beidar Cho, ABS demography director, said that in the year ending 30 September 2016, NOM increased by nearly 9%, adding 193,200 people to the Australian population.
“This is in contrast to the declines of NOM of over 10 per cent experienced during 2014 and early 2015,” she said. “But the current growth of NOM is well short of the record during 2009, when over 300,000 people were added to the population.”
Compared with last year, Queensland had the fastest growing NOM, rising by 19%. NSW and Victoria remain popular destinations for migrants, growing by 11% and 13% respectively. Tasmania was the only other state or territory to see an increase of NOM compared to last year, rising by 9%.
Overall, Australia’s population grew by 348,700 people, reaching 24.2m by the end of September 2016, according to the ABS.
NOM added 193,200 people to the population, and accounted for 55% of the country’s total population growth.
NOM is fueling the demand for property
The continued surge in NOM is fueling demand for residential property, said Martin North, principal at Digital Finance Analytics.
New arrivals will be looking for homes near good schools, universities, and places of employment. They’ll also be drawn to suburbs with great infrastructure, well-established amenities, and strong local support groups.
On the other hand, migrants may be daunted by the price of homes in some of the big cities, as they’re becoming more unaffordable.
The price of homes in key cities across Australia increased by 11.7% in the 12 months to February 2017, according to the latest data from CoreLogic. Moreover, since the end of 2008, combined capital city home values have increased by 66.2%.
Fortunately, not every capital city is experiencing soaring prices. While this is certainly the case in Sydney, Melbourne, and Canberra (up 18.4%, 13.1%, and 10.4% respectively in the last 12 months), cities like Perth and Darwin have seen values decline. The rises have also been much smaller in Brisbane, Adelaide, and Hobart.
“It is really important to note that the housing affordability challenges are largely a Sydney and Melbourne phenomena,” said Cameron Kusher, head of research at CoreLogic. The popularity of Sydney and Melbourne mean that prices in these cities are going to be substantially higher due to growing populations, strong demand for investment property, and a shortage of supply.
“The substantial increase in the population of the two largest states [i.e. NSW and Victoria] has fuelled increasing demand for housing. Especially when you consider that 51.8% of New South Wales population growth over the period and 62.6% of Victoria population growth has come from either net overseas or net interstate migration,” Kusher said.
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